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Orestes Sarcophagus Formerei der königlichen Museen zu Berlin (cast maker)

Artist

Formerei der königlichen Museen zu Berlin (cast maker) Berlin, active since 1819

Place of production Formerei der königlichen Museen zu Berlin
Date early 20th century (plaster cast), 130-140 AD (original)
Object type plaster cast
Medium, technique plaster
Dimensions

53 x 182 x 12 cm

Inventory number Ag.319.1-2
Collection Classical Antiquites - Plaster casts
On view Star Fortress (Komárom), Roman Sculpture

The sarcophagus depicts a Greek myth like a cartoon. The protagonist is Orestes, the son of Agamemnon, who stands at the centre of the relief, with a naked sword in hand. He has taken revenge on the murderers of his father, whose bodies lie beside him: Klytaimnestra — his own mother — and her new husband, the dethroned Aigisthos. Female figures are asleep on the left: the avenging Erinyes, who will shortly wake to chase the matricide. The story ends on the right (here missing). Orestes arrives at the sanctuary of Apollon at Delphi (marked by the tripod), the place of his atonement. The shorter side of the sarcophagus is decorated with a sphinx, its forepaw poised above a ram's head. The winged, woman-headed mythological creature serves as the guardian of the tomb.

References

Hekler, Antal, Az antik gipszgyűjtemény I-II., Budapest, 1919-1920, 1923, no. 495.

This record is subject to revision due to ongoing research.

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